Scalix mit Debian Etch: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen

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==== Sendmail-Dual Initscript ====
==== Sendmail-Dual Initscript ====
Ich habe das normale Sendmail-Initscript angepasst, damit der 2.te Sendmail-Prozess (MTA-RX zus. zu MTA-TX) berücksichtigt wird. Die Anpassungen sind im wesentlichen aus den normalen Prozeduren kopiert und angepasst. Im Original werden die Variablen '''MTAL_XXXX''' verwendet, ich habe für den zusätzlichen MTA-RX Prozess diese einfach als '''MTAR_XXXX''' wo nötig ergänzt und eingefügt.
Ich habe das normale Sendmail-Initscript angepasst, damit der 2.te Sendmail-Prozess (MTA-RX zus. zu MTA-TX) berücksichtigt wird. Die Anpassungen sind im wesentlichen aus den normalen Prozeduren kopiert und angepasst. Im Original werden die Variablen '''MTAL_XXXX''' verwendet, ich habe für den zusätzlichen MTA-RX Prozess diese einfach als '''MTAR_XXXX''' wo nötig ergänzt und eingefügt.
'''/etc/init.d/sendmail-dual''' (Ich habe das normale /etc/init.d/sendmail File ersetzt).
Das Init-Script [http://www.neobiker.de/ftp/pub/sendmail-dual sendmail-dual] steht [http://www.neobiker.de/ftp/pub/ hier zum Download].


Starten wie üblich, zum Debuggen den ''tail'' Befehl verwenden, monitoring mit ''ps'':
Starten wie üblich, zum Debuggen den ''tail'' Befehl verwenden, monitoring mit ''ps'':
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#
#
</pre>
</pre>
'''/etc/init.d/sendmail-dual''' (Ich habe das normale /etc/init.d/sendmail File ersetzt).
<pre>
#!/bin/sh -e
#
# $Sendmail: init.d,v 8.13.8 2006-12-08 20:21:10 cowboy Exp $
#
# Sendmail rc script for Debian (/etc/init.d/sendmail)
# all the work is done by the imbedded copy of /usr/share/sendmail/sendmail
#
# Copyright (c) 2001-2005, Richard Nelson <cowboy@debian.org>.
#
# Notes (to all):
#      * *** Do not edit this file *** Instead edit /etc/mail/sendmail.conf
#
# Notes (to self):
#      *
#
set -e;
# set -x;
PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin;
#!/bin/sh -e
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $Sendmail: sm_helper.sh,v 8.13.8 2006-12-08 20:21:10 cowboy Exp $
#
# Copyright (c) 1998-2005 Richard Nelson.  All Rights Reserved.
#
#      Debian helper function script for Debian Sendmail
#        Note: this file supports 8.7.6 - 9.0.0
#
# Notes (to all):
#      *
#
# Notes (to self):
#      * clean_queues fubar, esp wrt MSP
#
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
set -e;
DEBUG=0;
# LSB compliance (kinda)
if [ -f /lib/lsb/init-functions ]; then
        . /lib/lsb/init-functions;
else
        log_begin_msg()  { echo "$@"; };
        log_success_msg() { echo "$@"; };
        log_warning_msg() { echo "$@"; };
        fi;
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Parameters for the sendmail daemon
# Do *NOT* touch these lines, instead, edit /etc/mail/sendmail.conf
# The _PARMS lines are listed in precedence order
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Get_Parameters () {
        # Main configuration parameters in /etc/mail/sendmail.conf
        DAEMON_MODE='Daemon';
        DAEMON_PARMS='';
        DAEMON_UID='root';
        QUEUE_MODE="$DAEMON_MODE";
        QUEUE_INTERVAL='10m';
        QUEUE_PARMS='';
        MSP_MODE="$QUEUE_MODE";
        MSP_INTERVAL="$QUEUE_INTERVAL";
        MSP_PARMS="";
        MISC_PARMS='';
        CRON_PARMS='';
        LOG_CMDS='No';
        # Secondary (non-documented) parameters in /etc/mail/sendmail.conf
        # Caveat Emptor: change these at your own risk - they impact several
        # disjoint pieces parts...
        SENDMAIL_ROOT='/var/run/sendmail';
        MTA_DAEMON='/usr/sbin/sendmail-mta';
        MTA_COMMAND='/usr/sbin/sendmail-mta';
        MTA_A='-Am';
        MTAR_L='-L sm-mta-rx';
        MTAL_L='-L sm-mta-tx';
        MTAL_L_QUEUE='-L sm-mta-queue';
        MTAL_L_RUNQ='-L sm-mta-runq';
        MTA_ROOT="${SENDMAIL_ROOT}/mta";
        MTAR_PIDFILE="${MTA_ROOT}/sendmail-rx.pid";
        MTAL_PIDFILE="${MTA_ROOT}/sendmail.pid";
        MTAL_SOCKET="${MTA_ROOT}/smsocket";
        MTAL_CNTL="${MTA_ROOT}/smcontrol";
        MTAQ_L='-L sm-que';
        MTAQ_L_RUNQ='-L sm-que-runq';
        MTAQ_PIDFILE="${MTA_ROOT}/queue.pid";
        MTAQ_SOCKET="${MTA_ROOT}/qusocket";
        MTAQ_CNTL="${MTA_ROOT}/qucontrol";
        MSP_DAEMON='/usr/sbin/sendmail-msp';
        MSP_COMMAND='/usr/sbin/sendmail-msp';
        MSP_A='-Ac';
        MSP_L='-L sm-msp';
        MSP_L_QUEUE='-L sm-msp-queue';
        MSP_ROOT="${SENDMAIL_ROOT}/msp";
        MSP_PIDFILE="${MSP_ROOT}/sendmail.pid";
        MSP_SOCKET="${MSP_ROOT}/smsocket";
        MSP_CNTL="${MSP_ROOT}/smcontrol";
        # Pull in any user modified variables
        if [ -f /etc/mail/sendmail.conf ]; then
                . /etc/mail/sendmail.conf;
                fi;
        # These can't be user customized
        SM_Get_Parameters='yes';
        PATH='/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin';
        STAMP_DIR="${SENDMAIL_ROOT}/stampdir";
        START_MTAR_CMD="start-stop-daemon \
                --pidfile $MTAR_PIDFILE \
                --exec $MTA_DAEMON \
                --startas $MTA_COMMAND \
                --start";
        STOP_MTAR_CMD="start-stop-daemon \
                --pidfile $MTAR_PIDFILE \
                --name sendmail-mta \
                --stop";
        SIGNAL_MTAR_CMD="start-stop-daemon \
                --pidfile $MTAR_PIDFILE \
                --name sendmail-mta \
                --stop";
        START_MTAL_CMD="start-stop-daemon \
                --pidfile $MTAL_PIDFILE \
                --exec $MTA_DAEMON \
                --startas $MTA_COMMAND \
                --start";
        STOP_MTAL_CMD="start-stop-daemon \
                --pidfile $MTAL_PIDFILE \
                --name sendmail-mta \
                --stop";
        SIGNAL_MTAL_CMD="start-stop-daemon \
                --pidfile $MTAL_PIDFILE \
                --name sendmail-mta \
                --stop";
        START_MTAQ_CMD="start-stop-daemon \
                --pidfile $MTAQ_PIDFILE \
                --make-pidfile \
                --exec $MTA_DAEMON \
                --startas $MTA_COMMAND \
                --start";
        STOP_MTAQ_CMD="start-stop-daemon \
                --pidfile $MTAQ_PIDFILE \
                --name sendmail-mta \
                --stop";
        SIGNAL_MTAQ_CMD="start-stop-daemon \
                --pidfile $MTAQ_PIDFILE \
                --name sendmail-mta \
                --stop";
        START_MSP_CMD="start-stop-daemon \
                --pidfile $MSP_PIDFILE \
                --exec $MSP_DAEMON \
                --startas $MSP_COMMAND \
                --chuid smmsp \
                --start";
        STOP_MSP_CMD="start-stop-daemon \
                --pidfile $MSP_PIDFILE \
                --name sendmail-msp \
                --stop";
        SIGNAL_MSP_CMD="start-stop-daemon \
                --pidfile $MSP_PIDFILE \
                --name sendmail-msp \
                --stop";
        NAME='sendmail';
        FLAGS='defaults 50';
        # Sanitize some keyword entries
        DAEMON_MODE=$(echo "$DAEMON_MODE" | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]');
        QUEUE_MODE=$(echo  "$QUEUE_MODE"  | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]');
        MSP_MODE=$(echo    "$MSP_MODE"    | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]');
        # See if we can share the listener and queue-runner daemon:
        #      * Both must be in daemon mode
        #      * They must have the same (possibly empty) parameters
        if [ "$DAEMON_MODE" = "daemon" \
          -a \( \( "$QUEUE_MODE" = "cron" -o "$QUEUE_MODE" = "none" \) \
                  -o \( "$QUEUE_MODE" != "cron" \
                        -a "$QUEUE_MODE" != "none" \
                        -a "$DAEMON_PARMS" = "$QUEUE_PARMS" \
                        \) \
                  \) ]; then
                SPLIT_DAEMON=0;
        else
                SPLIT_DAEMON=1;
                fi;
        # Version dependant support:
        # 8.12.0+ M{TA,MSP}_A
        if [ ! -f /usr/share/sendmail/cf/feature/msp.m4 ]; then
                MTA_A='';
                MTAL_L='';
                MTAL_L_QUEUE='';
                MSP_A='';
                MSP_L='';
                MSP_L_QUEUE='';
                fi;
        };
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# enhanced sendmail startup
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
start_mta () {
        #
        # Make sure /var/run/sendmail/ exists
        check_dirs;
        #
        # If already running, don't start it...
        if is_running mta; then
                log_warning_msg 'MTA is already running.';
                return;
                fi;
        #
        # Check if we're going to run a daemon (and how many):
        daemon_check;
        #
        # Mark restarted for communication betwixt here and /etc/mail/Makefile
        touch $STAMP_DIR/reload;
        #
        if [ "$DAEMON_MODE" = "daemon" ]; then
                #
                # Allow Unix (local) connections betwixt MSP/MTA:
                touch $MTAL_SOCKET;
                #
                # We can only afford to clean the MTA queues if running daemon mode,
                # otherwise, there is a chance that a cronjob might still be using
                # the queue...  Thats also why we don't clean the MSP queues herein.
                #clean_queues;
                #
                # cd to a safe place to stash core files...
                cd $MTA_ROOT;
                #
                # if running in -dual config, run the receive daemon
                CMD="$START_MTAR_CMD -- $MTAR_PARMS";
                if [ "$LOG_CMDS" = "Yes" ]; then
                        logger -i -p mail.debug -- "$0 $CMD";
                        fi;
                $CMD &
                CMD="$START_MTAL_CMD -- $MTAL_PARMS";
                if [ "$LOG_CMDS" = "Yes" ]; then
                        logger -i -p mail.debug -- "$0 $CMD";
                        fi;
                $CMD &
                #
                # Update permissions on smsocket
                sleep 2;
                chown $DAEMON_UID:smmsp $MTAL_SOCKET;
                chmod 0666 $MTAL_SOCKET;
                fi;
        #
        # Check for split daemon mode (separate listener/queue runner)
        if [ "$SPLIT_DAEMON" -eq 1 ]; then
                CMD="$START_MTAQ_CMD -- $MTAQ_PARMS";
                if [ "$LOG_CMDS" = "Yes" ]; then
                        logger -i -p mail.debug -- "$0 $CMD";
                        fi;
        $CMD &
                sleep 2;
                qp=`expr "${MTAQ_PARMS}" : '.*\(-qp[0-9]*[smhdw]\)'` || true;
                if [ -z "$qp" ]; then
                        chmod 0664 $MTAQ_PIDFILE;
                else
                        qc=`ps --no-headers -fCsendmail \
                                | egrep -e 'Queue control' \
                                | awk '{print $2}'`;
                        if [ -z "$qc" ]; then
                                rm -f $MTAQ_PIDFILE;
                        else
                                chmod 0664 $MTAQ_PIDFILE;
                                printf "$qc\n$MTA_COMMAND $MTAQ_PARMS" > $MTAQ_PIDFILE;
                                fi;
                        fi;
                fi;
        #
        # if running split service, run the client queues (just to make sure)
        if check_msp; then
                $MSP_COMMAND -q $MSP_A $MSP_L_QUEUE $MSP_PARMS $MISC_PARMS;
                fi;
        };
start_msp () {
        #
        # Make sure /var/run/sendmail/ exists
        check_dirs;
        #
        # If already running, don't start it...
        if is_running msp; then
                log_warning_msg 'MSP is already running.';
                return;
                fi;
        #
        # Check to see if MSP mode is indeed available
        if ! check_msp; then
                return;
                fi;
        #
        # Check if we're going to run a daemon:
        if [ "$MSP_MODE" != 'daemon' ]; then
                return;
                fi;
        #
        # We can only afford to clean the MSP queues if running daemon mode,
        # otherwise, there is a chance that a cronjob might still be using
        # the queue...  Thats also why we don't clean the MTA queues herein.
        #clean_queues /var/spool/mqueue-client;
        #
        # cd to a safe place to stash core files...
        cd $MSP_ROOT;
        $START_MSP_CMD -- \
                $MSP_A $MSP_L -q${MSP_INTERVAL} $MSP_PARMS $MISC_PARMS &
        };
start_sendmail () {
        start_mta;
        if check_msp; then
                start_msp;
                fi;
        };
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# enhanced sendmail reload
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
reload_mta () {
        #
        # Make sure /var/run/sendmail/ exists
        check_dirs;
        #
        # reload (signal -HUP) is *much* better/faster than stop/start
        #
        # Mark restarted for communication betwixt here and /etc/mail/Makefile
        touch $STAMP_DIR/reload;
        #
        # If not running, just start it...
        if ! is_running mta; then
                start_mta;
                fi;
        #
        # Is running, must signal it...
        $SIGNAL_MTAL_CMD --signal HUP --oknodo --quiet || true;
        sleep 2;
        chown $DAEMON_UID:smmta $MTAL_SOCKET;
        chmod 0666 $MTAL_SOCKET;
        $SIGNAL_MTAR_CMD --signal HUP --oknodo --quiet || true;
        #
        # Check for split daemon mode (separate listener/queue runner)
        if [ "$SPLIT_DAEMON" -eq 1 ]; then
                $SIGNAL_MTAQ_CMD --signal HUP --oknodo --quiet || true;
                fi;
        };
reload_msp () {
        #
        # Make sure /var/run/sendmail/ exists
        check_dirs;
        #
        # reload (signal -HUP) is *much* better/faster than stop/start
        #
        # If not running, just start it...
        if ! is_running msp; then
                start_msp;
                fi;
        #
        # Is running, must signal it...
        $SIGNAL_MSP_CMD --signal HUP --oknodo --quiet || true;
        };
reload_sendmail () {
        reload_mta;
        if check_msp; then
                reload_msp;
                fi;
        };
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# enhanced sendmail shutdown
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
stop_mta () {
        local cnt;
        stopped=0;
        #
        # Make sure /var/run/sendmail/ exists
        check_dirs;
        #
        # If not running, don't stop it...
        #if ! is_running mta; then
        #      return;
        #      fi;
        #
        # Is running, must stop it...
        $STOP_MTAR_CMD --signal TERM --quiet --oknodo > /dev/null;
        $STOP_MTAL_CMD --signal TERM --quiet --oknodo > /dev/null;
        #
        #              Now we have to wait until sendmail has _really_ stopped.
        #
        sleep 2;
        if $STOP_MTAL_CMD --signal TERM --quiet > /dev/null; then
                echo -n ' Waiting .';
                cnt=0;
                while $STOP_MTAL_CMD --signal TERM --quiet > /dev/null; do
                        cnt=`expr $cnt + 1`;
                        if [ $cnt -gt 60 ]; then
                                #
                                #              Waited 120 seconds now. Fail.
                                #
                                echo -n ' Failed ';
                                stopped=1;
                                break;
                                fi;
                        sleep 2;
                        echo -n '.';
                        done;
                echo -n ' Done ';
                fi;
        # Remove pidfile if stopped
        if ! $STOP_MTAL_CMD --signal TERM --quiet > /dev/null; then
                rm -f "$MTAL_PIDFILE";
                fi
        #
        #              Now we have to wait until sendmail has _really_ stopped.
        #
        if $STOP_MTAR_CMD --signal TERM --quiet > /dev/null; then
                echo -n ' Waiting .';
                cnt=0;
                while $STOP_MTAR_CMD --signal TERM --quiet > /dev/null; do
                        cnt=`expr $cnt + 1`;
                        if [ $cnt -gt 60 ]; then
                                #
                                #              Waited 120 seconds now. Fail.
                                #
                                echo -n ' Failed ';
                                stopped=1;
                                break;
                                fi;
                        sleep 2;
                        echo -n '.';
                        done;
                echo -n ' Done ';
                fi;
        # Remove pidfile if stopped
        if ! $STOP_MTAR_CMD --signal TERM --quiet > /dev/null; then
                rm -f "$MTAR_PIDFILE";
                fi
        };
stop_queue () {
        local cnt;
        stopped=0;
        #
        # Make sure /var/run/sendmail/ exists
        check_dirs;
        #
        # If not running, don't stop it...
        if ! is_running queue; then
                return;
                fi;
        #
        # Is running, must stop it...
        $STOP_MTAQ_CMD --signal TERM --quiet --oknodo > /dev/null;
        #
        #              Now we have to wait until sendmail has _really_ stopped.
        #
        sleep 2;
        if $STOP_MTAQ_CMD --signal TERM --quiet > /dev/null; then
                echo -n ' Waiting .';
                cnt=0;
                while $STOP_MTAQ_CMD --signal TERM --quiet > /dev/null; do
                        cnt=`expr $cnt + 1`;
                        if [ $cnt -gt 60 ]; then
                                #
                                #              Waited 120 seconds now. Fail.
                                #
                                echo -n ' Failed ';
                                stopped=1;
                                break;
                                fi;
                        sleep 2;
                        echo -n '.';
                        done;
                echo -n ' Done ';
                fi;
        # Remove pidfile iff stopped
        if ! $STOP_MTAQ_CMD --signal TERM --quiet > /dev/null; then
                rm -f "$MTAQ_PIDFILE";
                fi
        };
stop_msp () {
        local cnt;
        stopped=0;
        #
        # Make sure /var/run/sendmail/ exists
        check_dirs;
        #
        # If not running, don't stop it...
        if ! is_running msp; then
                return;
                fi;
        #
        # Is running, must stop it...
        $STOP_MSP_CMD --signal TERM --quiet --oknodo > /dev/null;
        #
        #              Now we have to wait until sendmail has _really_ stopped.
        #
        sleep 2;
        if $STOP_MSP_CMD --signal TERM --quiet > /dev/null; then
                echo -n 'Waiting .';
                cnt=0;
                while $STOP_MSP_CMD --signal TERM --quiet > /dev/null; do
                        cnt=`expr $cnt + 1`;
                        if [ $cnt -gt 60 ]; then
                                #
                                #              Waited 120 seconds now. Fail.
                                #
                                echo -n ' Failed ';
                                stopped=1;
                                break;
                                fi;
                        sleep 2;
                        echo -n '.';
                        done;
                echo -n ' Done ';
                fi;
        # Remove pidfile iff stopped
        if ! $STOP_MSP_CMD --signal TERM --quiet > /dev/null; then
                rm -f "$MSP_PIDFILE";
                fi;
        };
stop_sendmail () {
        if check_msp; then
                stop_msp;
                fi;
        stop_mta;
        stop_queue;
        };
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Check to see if sendmail is running
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
is_running () {
        local result;
        result=1;
        #
        # Make sure /var/run/sendmail/ exists
        check_dirs;
        #
        # Determine proper pidfile to check
        who=$(echo      "$1"  | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]');
        case $who in
                mta)
                        PIDFILE="$MTAL_PIDFILE";
                        PIDFILE2="$MTAR_PIDFILE";
                        ;;
                queue)
                        PIDFILE="$MTAQ_PIDFILE";
                        ;;
                msp)
                        PIDFILE="$MSP_PIDFILE";
                        ;;
                *)
                        PIDFILE="$1";
                        ;;
                esac;
        #
        # If no pidfile, not running
        # Extract pid/command and see if still running
        # Remove pidfile if app didn't
        # Also remove any control sockets
        for PIDFILE in $PIDFILE $PIDFILE2; do
            if [ -s $PIDFILE ]; then
                PID=`head -n 1 $PIDFILE 2>/dev/null`;
                COMMAND=`tail -n 1 $PIDFILE`;
                if [ ! -z "`ps --no-heading $PID`" ]; then
                        result=0;
                else
                        rm -f $PIDFILE;
                        case $who in
                                mta)
                                        rm -f $MTAL_SOCKET $MTAL_CNTL;
                                        ;;
                                queue)
                                        rm -f $MTAQ_SOCKET $MTAQ_CNTL;
                                        ;;
                                msp)
                                        rm -f $MSP_SOCKET $MSP_CNTL;
                                esac;
                        fi;
                fi;
        done
        return $result;
        };
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Check to see if running split service (MTA, MSP)
# Must be at 8.12.0+ for this support
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
check_msp () {
        local result;
        result=1;
        if [ ! -f /usr/share/sendmail/cf/feature/msp.m4 ]; then
                result=1;
        elif [ -s /etc/mail/submit.cf ] \
        && [ -s /etc/mail/submit.mc ]; then
                if grep -qEe "^[[:space:]]*\`?FEATURE\([[:space:]]*\`?msp" \
                        /etc/mail/submit.mc; then
                        result=0;
                        fi;
                fi;
        return $result;
        };
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Miscellaneous sendmail command support for MSP/MTA split
# mailstats, mailq, runq
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
newaliases () {
        #
        # Obtain parameters IFF needed
        if [ -z "$SM_Get_Parameters" ]; then
                Get_Parameters;
                fi;
        #
        $MTA_COMMAND $MTA_A -bi $*;
        };
hoststat () {
        #
        # Obtain parameters IFF needed
        if [ -z "$SM_Get_Parameters" ]; then
                Get_Parameters;
                fi;
        #
        $MTA_COMMAND $MTA_A -bh $*;
        };
purgestat () {
        local parms;
        parms=$(echo "$1" | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]');
        case $parms in
                n*)            # Now
                        parms='-O Timeout.hoststatus=1s';
                        shift;
                        ;;
                *)
                        parms='';
                        ;;
                esac;
        #
        # Obtain parameters IFF needed
        if [ -z "$SM_Get_Parameters" ]; then
                Get_Parameters;
                fi;
        #
        $MTA_COMMAND $MTA_A -bH $parms $*;
        };
mailstats () {
        #
        # Obtain parameters IFF needed
        if [ -z "$SM_Get_Parameters" ]; then
                Get_Parameters;
                fi;
        #
        #if running split service, show the client status first
        if check_msp; then
                echo 'MSP statistics...';
                #check if we have a status file for the MSP
                statusfile=$(grep -Ee '^O StatusFile=/.*' \
                        /etc/mail/submit.cf | cut -d= -f2);
                if [ -n $statusfile ]; then
                        /usr/lib/sm.bin/mailstats -C \
                                /etc/mail/submit.cf $* || true;
                        fi;
                echo 'MTA statistics...';
                fi;
        #check if we have a status file for the MTA
        statusfile=$(grep -Ee '^O StatusFile=/.*' \
                /etc/mail/sendmail.cf | cut -d= -f2);
        if [ -n $statusfile ]; then
                /usr/lib/sm.bin/mailstats $* || true;
                fi;
        };
mailq () {
        #
        # Obtain parameters IFF needed
        if [ -z "$SM_Get_Parameters" ]; then
                Get_Parameters;
                fi;
        #
        # if running split service, show the client queues first
        if check_msp; then
                echo 'MSP Queue status...';
                #
                # Check to see if shared memory is in use (8.12.0+)
                if grep -qEe "^[[:space:]]*\`?define\(\`?confSHAREDMEMORYKEY'?[[:space:]]*,[[:space:]]*\`?0*[1-9]+[0-9]*'?[[:space:]]*\)" \
                        /etc/mail/submit.mc; then
                        $MSP_COMMAND -bP || true;
                        fi;
                $MSP_COMMAND -bp $MSP_A $MISC_PARMS $* || true;
                echo 'MTA Queue status...';
                fi;
        #
        # Check to see if shared memory is in use (8.12.0+)
        if grep -qEe "^[[:space:]]*\`?define\(\`?confSHAREDMEMORYKEY'?[[:space:]]*,[[:space:]]*\`?0*[1-9]+[0-9]*'?[[:space:]]*\)" \
                /etc/mail/sendmail.mc; then
                $MTA_COMMAND -bP || true;
                fi;
        $MTA_COMMAND -bp $MTA_A $MISC_PARMS $* || true;
        };
runq () {
        #
        # Obtain parameters IFF needed
        if [ -z "$SM_Get_Parameters" ]; then
                Get_Parameters;
                fi;
        #
        # if running split service, run the client queues first
        if check_msp; then
                echo 'Running the MSP queue...';
                $MSP_COMMAND -q $MSP_A \
                        $MSP_L_QUEUE $MSP_PARMS $MISC_PARMS $* || true;
                echo 'Running the MTA queues...';
                fi;
        if [ "$SPLIT_DAEMON" -eq 0 ]; then
                $MTA_COMMAND -q $MTA_A \
                        $MTAL_L_RUNQ $QUEUE_PARMS $MISC_PARMS $* || true;
        else
                $MTA_COMMAND -q $MTA_A \
                        $MTAQ_L_RUNQ $QUEUE_PARMS $MISC_PARMS $* || true;
                fi;
        };
control () {
        #
        # Obtain parameters IFF needed
        if [ -z "$SM_Get_Parameters" ]; then
                Get_Parameters;
                fi;
        local parms;
        parms="$*";
        if [ -z "$parms" ]; then
                parms='help';
                fi;
        if is_running mta; then
                /usr/share/sendmail/smcontrol.pl $parms;
        else
                echo 'MTA: is not running';
                fi;
        };
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Print status of running job(s)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
status () {
        #
        # Make sure /var/run/sendmail/ exists
        check_dirs;
        #
        # Obtain parameters IFF needed
        if [ -z "$SM_Get_Parameters" ]; then
                Get_Parameters;
                fi;
        #
        # if running split service, check the client status first
        if check_msp; then
                if is_running msp; then
                        echo "MSP: $PID $COMMAND";
                        ps -fwp $PID;
                        if [ -S ${MSP_CNTL} ]; then
                                /usr/share/sendmail/smcontrol.pl \
                                        -f ${MSP_CNTL} status || true;
                                fi;
                elif [ $MSP_MODE = 'cron' ]; then
                        echo "MSP: is run via cron ($MSP_INTERVAL)";
                elif [ $MSP_MODE = 'none' ]; then
                        echo 'MSP: is disabled';
                else
                        echo 'MSP: is not running';
                        fi;
                fi;
        #
        # Check MTA listener
        if is_running mta; then
                echo "MTA: $PID $COMMAND";
                ps -fwp $PID;
                if [ -S ${MTAL_CNTL} ]; then
                        /usr/share/sendmail/smcontrol.pl \
                                -f ${MTAL_CNTL} status || true;
                        fi;
        elif [ $DAEMON_MODE = 'inetd' ]; then
                echo 'MTA: is run via inetd';
        elif [ $DAEMON_MODE = 'none' ]; then
                echo 'MTA: is disabled';
        else
                echo 'MTA: is not running';
                fi;
        #
        # Check for split daemon mode (separate listener/queue runner)
        if is_running queue; then
                echo "QUE: $PID $COMMAND";
                ps -fwp $PID;
                if [ -S ${MTAQ_CNTL} ]; then
                        /usr/share/sendmail/smcontrol.pl \
                                -f ${MTAQ_CNTL} status || true;
                        fi;
        elif [ $QUEUE_MODE = 'cron' ]; then
                echo "QUE: is run via cron ($QUEUE_INTERVAL)";
        elif [ $QUEUE_MODE = 'none' ]; then
                echo 'QUE: is disabled';
        elif [ "$SPLIT_DAEMON" -eq 0 ]; then
                echo "QUE: Same as MTA";
        else
                echo 'QUE: is not running';
                fi;
        };
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Cronjob handling
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
cron_mta () {
        #
        # Make sure /var/run/sendmail/ exists
        check_dirs;
        #
        # Obtain parameters IFF needed
        if [ -z "$SM_Get_Parameters" ]; then
                Get_Parameters;
                fi;
        #
        # If cron not needed, don't do queue running (though it wouldn't hurt)
        if [ $QUEUE_MODE = 'cron' ]; then
                #
                # If running a split (MTA/MSP) setup, we need to make sure that
                # messages not immediately accepted by the MTA get delivered.
                # Only run the MSP queue if MSP_MODE=none
                if check_msp; then
                        if [ $MSP_MODE = 'none' ]; then
                                # Make sure only *ONE* cronjob at a time
                                if [ ! -f $STAMP_DIR/cron_msp ]; then
                                        touch $STAMP_DIR/cron_msp;
                                        #clean_queues /var/spool/mqueue-client;
                                        $MSP_COMMAND -qf $MSP_A $MSP_L_QUEUE \
                                                $MSP_PARMS $MISC_PARMS \
                                                $CRON_PARMS || true;
                                        rm -f $STAMP_DIR/cron_msp;
                                        fi;
                                fi;
                        fi;
                # Make sure only *ONE* cronjob at a time
                if [ ! -f $STAMP_DIR/cron_mta ]; then
                        touch $STAMP_DIR/cron_mta;
                        $MTA_COMMAND -qf $MTA_A $MTAL_L_QUEUE \
                                $QUEUE_PARMS $MISC_PARMS $CRON_PARMS || true;
                        rm -f $STAMP_DIR/cron_mta;
                        fi;
                fi;
        };
cron_msp () {
        #
        # Make sure /var/run/sendmail/ exists
        check_dirs;
        #
        # Obtain parameters IFF needed
        if [ -z "$SM_Get_Parameters" ]; then
                Get_Parameters;
                fi;
        #
        # If cron not needed, don't do queue running (though it wouldn't hurt)
        if [ $MSP_MODE = 'cron' ]; then
                #
                # If running a split (MTA/MSP) setup, we need to make sure that
                # messages not immediately accepted by the MTA get delivered.
                if check_msp; then
                        # Make sure only *ONE* cronjob at a time
                        if [ ! -f $STAMP_DIR/cron_msp ]; then
                                touch $STAMP_DIR/cron_msp;
                                #clean_queues /var/spool/mqueue-client;
                                $MSP_COMMAND -qf $MSP_A $MSP_L_QUEUE \
                                        $MSP_PARMS $MISC_PARMS \
                                        $CRON_PARMS || true;
                                rm -f $STAMP_DIR/cron_msp;
                                fi;
                        fi;
                fi;
        };
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Determine how to run sendmail mta daemon
#      * No daemon
#      * As listener
#      * As queue runner
#      * As both listener and queue runner
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
daemon_check () {
        local run_daemon;
        #
        # Skip daemon run for the following:
        #      * sendmail hasn't been configured
        #      * DAEMON_MODE = (none | inet) & QUEUE_MODE = (none | cron)
        if [ ! -s /etc/mail/sendmail.cf ] || \
          [ ! -s /etc/mail/sendmail.mc ]; then
                echo 'sendmail has not been configured, not started.';
                echo 'To configure sendmail, type sendmailconfig';
                exit 1;
                fi;
        MTAR_PARMS="-C/etc/mail/sendmail-rx.cf $MTAR_L";
        MTAL_PARMS="-C/etc/mail/sendmail-tx.cf $MTAL_L";
        MTAQ_PARMS="$MTA_A $MTAQ_L";
        run_daemon=3;
        case "$DAEMON_MODE" in
                none* | \
                inetd*)
                        run_daemon=`expr $run_daemon - 1`;
                        ;;
                daemon* | \
                *)
                        MTAL_PARMS="$MTAL_PARMS -bd $DAEMON_PARMS";
                        MTAR_PARMS="$MTAR_PARMS -bd $DAEMON_PARMS";
                        ;;
                esac;
        case "$QUEUE_MODE" in
                none* | \
                cron*)
                        run_daemon=`expr $run_daemon - 1`;
                        ;;
                daemon* | \
                *)
                        # Check for split daemon mode (separate listener/queue runner)
                        if [ $SPLIT_DAEMON -eq 0 ]; then
                                if [ ! -z "$QUEUE_INTERVAL" ]; then
                                        MTAL_PARMS="$MTAL_PARMS -q${QUEUE_INTERVAL}";
                                        MTAR_PARMS="$MTAR_PARMS -qp";
                                        fi;
                                MTAL_PARMS="$MTAL_PARMS $QUEUE_PARMS";
                                MTAR_PARMS="$MTAR_PARMS $QUEUE_PARMS";
                        else
                                if [ ! -z "$QUEUE_INTERVAL" ]; then
                                        MTAQ_PARMS="$MTAQ_PARMS -q${QUEUE_INTERVAL}";
                                        fi;
                                MTAQ_PARMS="$MTAQ_PARMS $QUEUE_PARMS";
                                fi;
                        ;;
                esac;
        # Add any miscellanous (ie debugging) parameters
        MTAR_PARMS="$MTAR_PARMS $MISC_PARMS";
        MTAL_PARMS="$MTAL_PARMS $MISC_PARMS";
        MTAQ_PARMS="$MTAQ_PARMS $MISC_PARMS";
        # Add PidFile override for MTA queue runner
        MTAQ_PARMS="$MTAQ_PARMS -O PidFile=$MTAQ_PIDFILE";
        MTAQ_PARMS="$MTAQ_PARMS -O ControlSocketName=$MTAQ_CNTL";
        if [ $run_daemon -lt 2 ]; then
                echo 'sendmail listen/queue daemon not desired.';
                exit 0;
                fi;
        };
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Clean sendmail queues (somewhat): does *not* support split qf/df/xf dirs.
# NOTE: This whole thing sucks with queue-groups, need to redo it!!!
# NOTE: Check for race conditions betwixt this code and queue-runners
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
clean_queues () {
        local QUEUE_ROOT QUEUE QUIET
        # Obtain queue root directory
        if [ -z "$1" ]; then
                QUEUE_ROOT=/var/spool/mqueue
                QUEUE=/var/spool/mqueue
                QUIET=''
        else
                QUEUE_ROOT="$1"
                QUEUE="$1"
                QUIET='1'
                fi
        # remove lock files left because of kill/crash
        # rm -f $QUEUE/[lnx]f* doesn't work with a plethora of files ;-(
        for i in A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z \
                a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z; do
                rm -f $QUEUE/[lnx]f${i}*
                done
        # remove zero length qf files
        #for qffile in $QUEUE/qf*; do
        for qffile in $(find $QUEUE_ROOT -type f -name 'qf*'); do
                if [ -r "$qffile" ] && [ ! -s "$qffile" ]; then
                        if [ ! -z "$QUIET" ]; then
                                echo -n "<zero: $qffile> "; fi
                        rm -f "$qffile"
                        fi
                done
        # rename tf files to be qf if the qf does not exist
        for tffile in $QUEUE/tf*; do
                qffile=`echo "$tffile" | sed 's/\/tf\([[:alnum:]]*\)$/\/qf\1/'`
                if [ -r "$tffile" ] && [ ! -f "$qffile" ]; then
                        if [ ! -z "$QUIET" ]; then
                                echo -n "<recovering: $tffile> "; fi
                        mv "$tffile" "$qffile"
                elif [ -f "$tffile" ]; then
                        echo -n "<extra: $tffile> "
                        rm -f "$tffile"
                        fi
                done
        # remove df files with no corresponding qf files
        for dffile in $QUEUE/df*; do
                qffile=`echo "$dffile" | sed 's/\/df\([[:alnum:]]*\)$/\/qf\1/'`
                Dffile=`echo "$dffile" | sed 's/\/df\([[:alnum:]]*\)$/\/Df\1/'`
                if [ -r "$dffile" ] && [ ! -f "$qffile" ]; then
                        if [ ! -s "$dffile" ]; then
                                rm -f "$dffile"
                        else
                                if [ ! -z "$QUIET" ]; then
                                        echo -n "<incomplete: $dffile> "; fi
                                mv "$dffile" "$Dffile";
                                fi
                        fi
                done
        # announce files that have been saved during disaster recovery
        for xffile in $QUEUE/[A-Z]f*; do
                if [ -f "$xffile" ]; then
                        if [ ! -z "$QUIET" ]; then
                                echo -n "<panic: $xffile> "; fi
                        fi
                done
        }
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# check_dirs:  Make sure /var/run/sendmail/{mta,msp,stampdir} exist
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
check_dirs () {
        if [ ! -d "${SENDMAIL_ROOT}" ]; then
                mkdir -p "${SENDMAIL_ROOT}";
                chown root:smmta "${SENDMAIL_ROOT}";
                chmod 02755 "${SENDMAIL_ROOT}";
                fi;
        if [ ! -d "${MTA_ROOT}" ]; then
                mkdir -p "${MTA_ROOT}";
                chown $DAEMON_UID:smmta "${MTA_ROOT}";
                chmod 02755 "${MTA_ROOT}";
                fi;
        if [ ! -d "${MSP_ROOT}" ]; then
                mkdir -p "${MSP_ROOT}";
                chown smmsp:smmsp "${MSP_ROOT}";
                chmod 02775 "${MSP_ROOT}";
                fi;
        if [ ! -d "${STAMP_DIR}" ]; then
                mkdir -p "${STAMP_DIR}";
                chown root:smmsp "${STAMP_DIR}";
                chmod 02775 "${STAMP_DIR}";
                fi;
        }
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Why are we here ?
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Some requisite initialization
if [ -z "$SM_Get_Parameters" ]; then
        Get_Parameters;
        fi;
if [ "$LOG_CMDS" = "Yes" ]; then
        logger -i -p mail.debug -- "$0 $@";
        fi;
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Handle being called via an alias
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
case $(basename $0) in
        newaliases)
                newaliases $*;
                exit $?;
                ;;
        hoststat)
                hoststat $*;
                exit $?;
                ;;
        purgestat)
                purgestat $*;
                exit $?;
                ;;
        mailstats)
                mailstats $*;
                exit $?;
                ;;
        mailq)
                mailq $*;
                exit $?;
                ;;
        runq)
                runq $*;
                exit $?;
                ;;
        control|smcontrol)
                control $*;
                exit $?;
                ;;
        status)
                status $*
                exit $?
                ;;
        *)
                ;;
        esac;
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Handle being called via /etc/init.d/sendmail or directly
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Ok, why are we here...
case "$1" in
        #-----------------------------------------------------------------------
        # Debian required/optional targets:
        #-----------------------------------------------------------------------
        start)
                echo -n 'Starting Mail Transport Agent: sendmail';
                start_sendmail;
                echo '.'
                ;;
        stop|force-stop)
                echo -n 'Stopping Mail Transport Agent: sendmail';
                stop_sendmail;
                echo '.'
                ;;
        restart)
                echo -n 'Restarting Transport Agent: sendmail';
                # reload is equivalent (but faster) than stop/start !
                # but... it doesn't honor changes to /etc/mail/sendmail.conf
                #reload_sendmail;
                stop_sendmail;
                start_sendmail;
                echo '.';
                ;;
        restart-if-running)
                if ! is_running mta && ! is_running msp; then
                        echo 'Mail Transport Agent: sendmail is not running';
                else
                        $0 restart;
                        fi;
                ;;
        reload-if-running)
                if ! is_running mta && ! is_running msp; then
                        echo 'Mail Transport Agent: sendmail is not running';
                else
                        $0 reload;
                        fi;
                ;;
        reload|force-reload)
                echo -n 'Reloading Mail Transport Agent configuration: sendmail';
                reload_sendmail;
                echo '.';
                ;;
        #-----------------------------------------------------------------------
        # Local targets (sendmail commands/aliases) for MSP/MTA split support
        # These targets will pass along any provided parameters
        #-----------------------------------------------------------------------
        newaliases)
                shift;
                newaliases $*;
                ;;
        hoststat)
                shift;
                hoststat $*;
                ;;
        purgestat)
                shift;
                purgestat $*;
                ;;
        mailstats)
                shift;
                mailstats $*;
                ;;
        mailq)
                shift;
                mailq $*;
                ;;
        runq)
                shift;
                runq $*;
                ;;
        control|smcontrol)
                shift;
                control $*;
                ;;
        #-----------------------------------------------------------------------
        # Local targets for extended support/debugging
        #-----------------------------------------------------------------------
        status)
                shift;
                status $*;
                ;;
        debug)
                #
                # If not running, can't debug
                if is_running msp; then
                        echo -n 'Dumping MSP state...';
                        $SIGNAL_MSP_CMD --signal USR1;
                        echo 'done.';
                        fi;
                if is_running mta; then
                        echo -n 'Dumping MTA state...';
                        $SIGNAL_MTAL_CMD --signal USR1;
                        echo 'done.';
                        fi;
                ;;
        clean|clean_que*|clean-que*)
                #
                # If running, don't clean the queues...
                if is_running mta; then
                        echo 'MTA is running, queue cleaning ill advised...';
                else
                        echo -n 'Cleaning up the queues...';
                        clean_queues;
                        echo 'done.';
                        fi;
                ;;
        #-----------------------------------------------------------------------
        # Local targets for cronjob support
        #-----------------------------------------------------------------------
        cron-msp)
                cron_msp;
                ;;
        cron-mta)
                cron_mta;
                ;;
        #-----------------------------------------------------------------------
        # Default target - bitch and moan
        #-----------------------------------------------------------------------
        *)
                echo "Invalid command <$1>";
                echo "Usage: $0 <command>";
                echo '  Where <command> is one of the following';
                echo '    start|stop|restart|restart-if-running';
                echo '    reload-if-running|reload|force-reload';
                echo '    newaliases|hoststat|purgestat|mailstats|mailq|runq|control';
                echo '    status|debug|clean';
                exit 1;
                ;;
        esac;
exit 0;
</pre>


== Scalix Installation ==
== Scalix Installation ==

Version vom 18. Mai 2007, 21:29 Uhr

Vorbereitung

Etch Installation in XEN DomU

Ich starte mit der Installation auf einer frischen Etch-Installation unter XEN. Der Einfachheit halber benutze ich die xen-tools. 

apt-get install xen-tools
vi /etc/xen-tools/xen-tools.conf
#
# ...
lvm = vg
debootstrap = 1
#
##
#  Disk and Sizing options.
##
#
size   = 4Gb      # Disk image size.
memory = 128Mb    # Memory size
swap   = 128Mb    # Swap size
# noswap = 1      # Don't use swap at all for the new system.
fs     = ext3     # use the EXT3 filesystem for the disk image.
dist   = etch     # Default distribution to install.
image  = sparse   # Specify sparse vs. full disk images.
dhcp = 1
#
# Default kernel and ramdisk to use for the virtual servers
#
kernel = /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.18-4-xen-686
initrd = /boot/initrd.img-2.6.18-4-xen-686
#
# The default mirror for debootstrap which can be used to install
# Debian Sid, Sarge, and Etch.
#
mirror = http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/
# ...

Etch-DomU Image erstellen und anschliessend starten 

xen-create-image --hostname=scx
vi /etc/xen/scx.cfg
xm create -c /etc/xen/scx.cfg
...
ethtool -K eth0 tx off
vi /etc/network/interfaces
# uncomment ethtool
# post-up ethtool -K eth0 tx off

Zusätzliche Pakete installieren

Jetzt die notwendigen Pakete installieren:

  • Apache, Sendmail
  • Postgres
  • Kerberos
  • SASL2
  • diverse Libraries
  • Sun Java
  • gawk, wget, elinks, ethtool, less, host
apt-get install -u apache2 sendmail sendmail-doc
apt-get install -u postgresql
apt-get install -u krb5-config krb5-doc krb5-user libkadm55 libkrb53
apt-get install -u saslauthd libsasl2-modules libsasl2-gssapi-mit sasl2-bin libssl0.9.7
apt-get install -u libxml2 libglib2.0-0 libstdc++2.10-glibc2.2 libstdc++5
apt-get install -u sun-java5-jre
apt-get install -u gawk elinks wget w3m less ethtool host

Folgendes habe ich angepasst (siehe unten):

  • Sendmail-Dual Konfiguration
  • Smarthost
  • Masquerading
  • Amavisd-new integrieren

Ich fange mit Amavisd-new, Spamassassin und Clamav an.

Sendmail mit Amavisd-New konfigurieren

Nach der Installation muss Amavis die zentrale Spamassassin-Konfigurationsdatei etc/spamassassin/local.cf untergeschoben werden und dem Benutzer clamav die Gruppe amavis zugeordnet werden: 

apt-get install -u amavisd-new clamav clamav-daemon spamassassin
adduser clamav amavis
mkdir ~amavis/.spamassassin
ln -s /etc/spamassassin/local.cf \
~amavis/.spamassassin/user_prefs

Die Amavisd Konfiguration wird angepasst, unter /etc/amavis/conf.d/50-user: 

use strict;

#
# Place your configuration directives here.  They will override those in
# earlier files.
#
# See /usr/share/doc/amavisd-new/ for documentation and examples of
# the directives you can use in this file
#

@bypass_virus_checks_maps = (
   \%bypass_virus_checks, \@bypass_virus_checks_acl, \$bypass_virus_checks_re);

@bypass_spam_checks_maps = (
   \%bypass_spam_checks, \@bypass_spam_checks_acl, \$bypass_spam_checks_re);

$final_virus_destiny      = D_DISCARD;  # (data not lost, see virus quarantine)
$final_banned_destiny     = D_DISCARD;  # D_REJECT when front-end MTA
$final_spam_destiny       = D_DISCARD;
$final_bad_header_destiny = D_PASS;     # False-positive prone (for spam)

#------------ Do not modify anything below this line -------------
1;  # insure a defined return

Amavisd Neustart: 

/etc/init.d/amavis restart

Sendmail-Dual-Konfiguration

Um Amavisd-New mit Spamassassin und Clamav in sendmail zu integrieren verwende ich das Sendmail-Dual Setup (welches der Konfiguration von Exim mit Amavisd-new entspricht).

Auszug aus /usr/share/doc/amavisd-new/README.sendmail-dual.gz: 

The following setup is described in this document:

      ............................   ............................
      : sendmail instance MTA-RX :   : sendmail instance MTA-TX :
      :                          :   :                          :
 25 -----> \ (mqueue-rx)         :   : (mqueue)          / -------> forward
587 ----->  > -queue-            :   : -queue-   ->-----+       :
 ^    :    /     | MAIL_HUB,     :   :   |               \ -------> local
 |    :          v SMART_HOST    :   :   ^                      :  delivery
msp   ...........|................   ....|.......................
                 |                       ^ loopback interface
                 v                       | port 10025
 loopback interf.| port 10024            |
            .....|.......................|.............
            : $inet_socket_port=10024    |            :
            :                            |            :
            : $forward_method='smtp:127.0.0.1:10025'  :
            : $notify_method ='smtp:127.0.0.1:10025'  :
            :                                         :
            :    amavisd-new                          :
            ...........................................

Die Sendmail Konfiguration ist unter /etc/mail/sendmail-rx.mc und /etc/mail/sendmail-tx.mc definiert.

Sendmail-RX

/etc/mail/sendmail-rx.mc

include(`/usr/share/sendmail/cf/m4/cf.m4')dnl
VERSIONID(`$Id: sendmail-rx.mc, v 8.13.8-3 2006-12-08 20:21:10 neobiker Exp $')
OSTYPE(`debian')dnl
DOMAIN(`debian-mta')dnl
dnl #
dnl # Items controlled by /etc/mail/sendmail.conf - DO NOT TOUCH HERE
undefine(`confHOST_STATUS_DIRECTORY')dnl        #DAEMON_HOSTSTATS=
dnl # Items controlled by /etc/mail/sendmail.conf - DO NOT TOUCH HERE
dnl #
define(`confRUN_AS_USER',`smmta:smmsp')dnl
DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Family=inet, Name=MTA-RX, Port=smtp, Addr=127.0.0.1')dnl
FEATURE(`access_db', , `skip')dnl
FEATURE(`authinfo', `hash /etc/mail/auth/client-info')dnl
define(`confAUTH_MECHANISMS', `EXTERNAL GSSAPI DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5 LOGIN PLAIN')dnl
dnl #
include(`/etc/mail/sasl/sasl.m4')dnl
include(`/etc/mail/tls/starttls.m4')dnl
dnl #
define(`confPID_FILE', `/var/run/sendmail/mta/sendmail-rx.pid')dnl  Non-default pid file
define(`STATUS_FILE', `/etc/mail/stat-rx')dnl    Non-default stat file
define(`QUEUE_DIR', `/var/spool/mqueue-rx')dnl   Non-default queue area
define(`confQUEUE_SORT_ORDER',`Modification')dnl Modif or Random are reasonable
dnl #
dnl Match the number of queue runners (R=) to the number of amavisd-new child
dnl processes ($max_servers). 2 to 7 OK, 10 is plenty, 20 is too many
QUEUE_GROUP(`mqueue', `P=/var/spool/mqueue-rx, R=2, F=f')dnl
dnl #
FEATURE(stickyhost)dnl
define(`MAIL_HUB',   `esmtp:[127.0.0.1]')dnl  Forward all local mail to amavisd
define(`SMART_HOST', `esmtp:[127.0.0.1]')dnl  Forward all other mail to amavisd
define(`LOCAL_RELAY',`esmtp:[127.0.0.1]')dnl
define(`confDELIVERY_MODE',`q')dnl     Delivery mode: queue only (a must,
define(`ESMTP_MAILER_ARGS',`TCP $h 10024')dnl  To tcp port 10024 instead of 25
MODIFY_MAILER_FLAGS(`ESMTP', `+z')dnl  Speak LMTP (this is optional)
define(`SMTP_MAILER_MAXMSGS',`10')dnl  Max no. of msgs in a single connection
define(`confTO_DATAFINAL',`20m')dnl    20 minute timeout for content checking
dnl #
undefine(`ALIAS_FILE')dnl     No aliases file, all local mail goes to MAIL_HUB
define(`confFORWARD_PATH')dnl Empty search path for .forward files
undefine(`UUCP_RELAY')dnl
undefine(`BITNET_RELAY')dnl
undefine(`DECNET_RELAY')dnl
MAILER(`smtp')dnl
Sendmail-TX

/etc/mail/sendmail-tx.mc

define(`_USE_ETC_MAIL_')dnl
include(`/usr/share/sendmail/cf/m4/cf.m4')dnl
VERSIONID(`$Id: sendmail-tx.mc, v 8.13.8-3 2006-12-08 20:21:10 neobiker Exp $')
OSTYPE(`debian')dnl
DOMAIN(`debian-mta')dnl
dnl #
dnl # Items controlled by /etc/mail/sendmail.conf - DO NOT TOUCH HERE
undefine(`confHOST_STATUS_DIRECTORY')dnl        #DAEMON_HOSTSTATS=
dnl # Items controlled by /etc/mail/sendmail.conf - DO NOT TOUCH HERE
dnl #
FEATURE(`no_default_msa')dnl
FEATURE(`access_db', , `skip')dnl
DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Family=inet, Name=MTA-TX, Port=10025, Addr=127.0.0.1')dnl
dnl #
include(`/etc/mail/sasl/sasl.m4')dnl
include(`/etc/mail/tls/starttls.m4')dnl
dnl #
include(`/etc/mail/m4/dialup.m4')dnl
include(`/etc/mail/m4/provider.m4')dnl
dnl #
dnl # Masquerading options
FEATURE(`always_add_domain')dnl
MASQUERADE_AS(`scx.neobiker.de')dnl
FEATURE(`allmasquerade')dnl
FEATURE(`masquerade_envelope')dnl
dnl #
define(`confAUTH_MECHANISMS', `EXTERNAL GSSAPI DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5 LOGIN PLAIN')dnl
FEATURE(`authinfo', `hash /etc/mail/auth/client-info')dnl
define(`confREFUSE_LA',999)dnl  Disable the feature, limiting belongs to MTA-RX
define(`confMAX_DAEMON_CHILDREN',0)dnl  Disable, limiting belongs to MTA-RX
FEATURE(`nocanonify')dnl      Host/domain names are considered canonical
define(`confSMTP_LOGIN_MSG', `$w.tx.$m Sendmail $v/$Z; $b')dnl
define(`confTO_IDENT', `0')dnl  Disable IDENT
dnl #
dnl # Default Mailer setup
MAILER_DEFINITIONS
MAILER(scalix)dnl
MAILER(`local')dnl
MAILER(`smtp')dnl

Sendmail-Smarthost

Der Smarthost wird unter /etc/mail/m4/provider.m4 eintragen (und von dort importiert): 

define(`SMART_HOST', `mail.1und1.de')

Sendmail konfigurieren und starten

cp -p /var/spool/mqueue /var/spool/mqueue-rx

m4 /etc/mail/hostname-rx.mc > /etc/mail/sendmail-rx.cf
m4 /etc/mail/hostname-tx.mc > /etc/mail/sendmail-tx.cf

/usr/sbin/sendmail -C /etc/mail/sendmail-rx.cf -L sm-mta-rx -bd -qp
/usr/sbin/sendmail -C /etc/mail/sendmail-tx.cf -L sm-mta-tx -bd -q15m
/usr/sbin/sendmail -Ac -L sm-msp-queue -q10m

Sendmail-Dual Initscript

Ich habe das normale Sendmail-Initscript angepasst, damit der 2.te Sendmail-Prozess (MTA-RX zus. zu MTA-TX) berücksichtigt wird. Die Anpassungen sind im wesentlichen aus den normalen Prozeduren kopiert und angepasst. Im Original werden die Variablen MTAL_XXXX verwendet, ich habe für den zusätzlichen MTA-RX Prozess diese einfach als MTAR_XXXX wo nötig ergänzt und eingefügt.

/etc/init.d/sendmail-dual (Ich habe das normale /etc/init.d/sendmail File ersetzt). Das Init-Script sendmail-dual steht hier zum Download.

Starten wie üblich, zum Debuggen den tail Befehl verwenden, monitoring mit ps: 

# tail -f /var/log/mail.info &
# /etc/init.d/sendmail-dual start
# ps aux|grep -v grep|grep sendmail
root      5885  0.0  1.5   8344  2604 ?        Ss   19:11   0:00 sendmail: MTA: accepting connections
smmta     5886  0.0  1.0   8336  1764 ?        S    19:11   0:00 sendmail: MTA: running queue: /var/spool/mqueue-rx
root      5890  0.0  1.5   8332  2612 ?        Ss   19:11   0:00 sendmail: MTA: accepting connections
#

Scalix Installation

Sourcen laden

Sourcen laden und unter /usr/src auspacken: 

cd /usr/src
wget http://downloads.scalix.com/.community/11.0.2.1/scalix-11.0.4-GA-debian-intel.tgz
tar xvzf scalix-11.0.4-GA-debian-intel.tgz

Installieren

Das Pakage war bei mir korrupt, in einem Tomcat-Paket ist ein Syntaxfehler. Den beheben wir zuerst: 

cd /usr/src/scalix-debian-11.0.4-GA/software/scalix_server
mkdir -p new/DEBIAN old
mv scalix-tomcat_5.5.16-263_all.deb old 
dpkg -x old/scalix-tomcat_5.5.16-263_all.deb new
dpkg -e old/scalix-tomcat_5.5.16-263_all.deb new/DEBIAN

vi new/DEBIAN/postinst
# ... Zeile 21 die überflüssige ')' entfernen
    /opt/scalix-tomcat/bin/sxtomcat-create-instance ""
# ...

dpkg -b new scalix-tomcat_5.5.16-263_all_patched.deb

Jetzt könenn wir die Scalix-Pakete installieren: 

cd /usr/src/scalix-debian-11.0.4-GA/software/scalix-server

dpkg -i ../../third_party/libical/i386/libical*.deb
dpkg -i scalix-server_*.deb

export PATH=/opt/scalix/bin:$PATH

echo -n "What should the name of your primary mailnode be? "; read mnode
echo -n "Please enter the admin password for the Scalix admin user (sxadmin)? "; read admpwd
echo -n "Please enter a password for the ldap query user? "; read ldappwd
echo -n "Please enter a password for the db user? "; read dbpwd
echo -n "Please enter the external ip address of your Scalix box? "; read ip

ldomain=$(hostname -d)
host=$(hostname)
fqdn=$(hostname -f)
short=${host:0:1}${host: -1:1}

# Initialize the Scalix Message Store 
ommakeom

# Set Generation Rules for Display Name, Login Name and Internet Address
sxconfig --set -t general.usrl_cn_rule='S, G'
sxconfig --set -t general.usrl_authid_rule='gs@'
sxconfig --set -t orniasys.name_part_1='"C" <G.S>' -t orniasys.domain_part_1=$ldomain

# Creating the Default Mailnode 
omaddmn -m $mnode

# Starting the Server Daemons
omrc -n

# Creating the Default Admin User
omaddu -n sxadmin/$mnode --class limited -c admin -p "$admpwd" sxadmin

# Configuring the Admin User
omconfenu -n "sxadmin/$mnode"
omlimit -u "sxadmin/$mnode" -o -i 0 -m 0

# Creating the LDAP Query User
omaddu -n sxqueryadmin/$mnode --class limited -c admin -p $ldappwd sxqueryadmin@$fqdn

# Creating the Standard Scalix Admin Groups
omaddpdl -l ScalixUserAdmins/$mnode
omaddpdl -l ScalixUserAttributesAdmins/$mnode
omaddpdl -l ScalixGroupAdmins/$mnode
omaddpdl -l ScalixAdmins/$mnode

cat >>/var/opt/scalix/${short}/s/sys/general.cfg <<EOF
#
# The CDA service (used for "type down" in some clients) is more
# efficient if it can check the directory change log before attempting
# to update the access tables that it uses.   One slow machines, it may
# also be worth uncommenting the CDA_CHECKTIME tweak to reduce the check
# interval from five minutes to an hour.
#
CDA_USE_CHANGE_LOG=TRUE
# CDA_CHECKTIME=60
#
# These tweaks limit the number and rate of IMAP connections to the
# server. The IMAP_CONNECTION_LIMIT simply restricts the total number of
# connections to the server. Note that many IMAP clients have several
# connections for each IMAP session. The IMAP_CONNRATE_LIMIT restricts
# the rate at which clients can connect to the server, in this case, at
# most 10 connections per second. If clients try to connect faster
# than that, the IMAP server simply slows down the rate at which it will
# accept new connections.
#
IMAP_CONNECTION_LIMIT=500
IMAP_CONNRATE_LIMIT=10
#
# The IMAP_IDLE_TIMEOUT tweak is the maximum time an IMAP connection
# will wait for a command before terminating the connection. The default
# setting, and the minimum required setting, is 30 minutes. Some
# clients "refresh" their connection once every thirty minutes
# exactly -- but if they are a little bit late, the server drops their
# connection. Setting a timeout of 31 minutes avoids this problem.
#
IMAP_IDLE_TIMEOUT=31
#
# This tweak arranges for Local Delivery to automatically create a
# message store for users created without one.
# Users added with the bulk-add mechanism used by the
# wizard do not have a message store. So setting this tweak allows
# them to receive mail before they are initially signed on.
#
LD_CREATE_MESSAGE_STORE=TRUE
#
# These three tweaks allow users to sign on using an alias. Only
# system-defined aliases are permitted and it the alias name is ignored
# for the purposes of message creation and so on.
# 
# Note that changing these settings normally requires restarting Scalix.
#
UAL_SIGNON_ALIAS=YES
UAL_SIGNON_ALIAS_CONFIG=SYS
UAL_USE_SIGNON_ALIAS=FALSE
EOF


# Starting Scalix Services
omon -s all

# Installing the Scalix Server package
# ein Deb-Paket (scalix-tomcat_*.deb) hat einen Fehler im Install-Skript.
# Der muss zuerst behoben werden (Deb auspacken, Syntax Error korrigieren, Deb-Paket neu erstellen)
dpkg -i scalix-postgres_*.deb scalix-tomcat-connector_*.deb scalix-tomcat_*.deb \
        scalix-mobile_*.deb scalix-platform_*.deb scalix-res_*.deb scalix-sac_*.deb \
        scalix-sis_*.deb scalix-swa_*.deb

# Setup DB
/opt/scalix-postgres/bin/sxpsql-init                  # To create the database and tables
/opt/scalix-postgres/bin/sxpsql-setpwd $dbpwd
/opt/scalix-postgres/bin/sxpsql-whitelist 127.0.0.1 $ip

# Setting up Scalix-Tomcat
# vi /etc/opt/scalix-tomcat/scalix-tomcat.conf
# Set RAM Usage to 50% of complete RAM (or other, e.g. 40M)
# JAVA_OPTS="-server -Xms40m -Xmx40m"

# Configure Scalix
tomcatport=80
base=/var/opt/scalix/${short}
files="$base/webmail/swa.properties \
       $base/caa/scalix.res/config/ubermanager.properties \
       $base/res/config/res.properties \
       $base/platform/platform.properties \
       $base/mobile/mobile.properties \
       $base/sis/sis.properties"

for file in $files; do
sed -e "s;%LOCALDOMAIN%;$ldomain;g" \
    -e "s;%LOCALHOST%;$fqdn;g" \
    -e "s;%PLATFORMURL%;$fqdn;g" \
    -e "s;__SECURED_MODE__;false;g" \
    -e "s;ubermanager/__FQHN_HOST__@__KERBEROS_REALM__;;g" \
    -e "s;__KERBEROS_REALM__;;g" \
    -e "s;__FQHN_FOR_KDC_HOST__;;g" \
    -e "s;__FQHN_QUERY_SERVER_NAME__;$fqdn;g" \
    -e "s;__UBERMGR_USE_EXTERNAL_AUTH__;false;g" \
    -e "s;__UBERMGR_ALLOW_EXTERNAL_AUTH__;false;g" \
    -e "s;__UBERMGR_MAXLIST_SIZE__;100;g" \
    -e "s;__UBERMGR_MAIL_DOMAINS_LIST__;$ldomain;g" \
    -e "s;__UBERMGR_EXTERNAL_DOMAIN_AUTH_LIST__;;g" \
    -e "s;__CONFIGURED__;true;g" \
    -e "s;__FQHN_FOR_UBERMANAGER__;$fqdn;g" \
    -e "s;__TOMCAT_PORT__;$tomcatport;g" \
    -e "s;localhost;$fqdn;g" \
    -e "s;%SIS-LANGUAGE%;German;g" \
    -e "s;%INDEX-WHITELIST%;$fqdn;g" \
    -e "s;%SEARCH-WHITELIST%;$fqdn;g" \
    $file > $file.neu
mv $file.neu $file

done

# Write Ldappassword to psdata
cd ${base}/caa/scalix.res/config
echo "$ldappwd" > psdata
chown root:root psdata
chmod 400 psdata
cd

# Restart Tomcat
/etc/init.d/scalix-tomcat restart

# Setup Apache
ln -s /opt/scalix/global/httpd/scalix-web-client.conf /etc/apache2/conf.d
cat << EOF > /etc/apache2/conf.d/scalix-access.conf
<Location />
        Allow from all
</Location>
EOF
/etc/init.d/apache2 restart

cat << EOT
#####################################################
# You should now be able to access scalix at:
# http://$fqdn/sac
# http://$fqdn/webmail
#####################################################
EOT

Jetzt sollte man sich in o.g. URL als sxadmin und dem vorher definierten Password einloggen können. Als sxadmin kann man in der Scalix Admin Console (SAC) neue User anlegen.

Um Ressourcen zu sparen, kann man den Speicherbedarf des Tomcat etwas zügeln: /etc/opt/scalix-tomcat/scalix-tomcat.conf 

# Configuration file for Scalix Tomcat

# The directory where Java is installed
# (determined from /usr/bin/java managed by update-alternatives
# by default, change to hardcoded path if needed):
JAVA_HOME="`/opt/scalix-tomcat/bin/determine-java-home`"

# Additional arguments to be passed to Java:
JAVA_OPTS="-server -Xms40m -Xmx40m"

# Maximum number of file descriptors
ULIMIT_NUM_FILES="1000"

Quellen

[1] Scalix Wiki: Manuelle Installation unter Etch

[2] Linux Magazin Online: Mail Server

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