Scalix mit Debian Etch

Vorbereitung

Etch Installation in XEN DomU

Ich starte mit der Installation auf einer frischen Etch-Installation unter XEN. Der Einfachheit halber benutze ich die xen-tools.

apt-get install xen-tools
vi /etc/xen-tools/xen-tools.conf
#
# ...
lvm = vg
debootstrap = 1
#
##
#  Disk and Sizing options.
##
#
size   = 4Gb      # Disk image size.
memory = 128Mb    # Memory size
swap   = 128Mb    # Swap size
# noswap = 1      # Don't use swap at all for the new system.
fs     = ext3     # use the EXT3 filesystem for the disk image.
dist   = etch     # Default distribution to install.
image  = sparse   # Specify sparse vs. full disk images.
dhcp = 1
#
# Default kernel and ramdisk to use for the virtual servers
#
kernel = /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.18-4-xen-686
initrd = /boot/initrd.img-2.6.18-4-xen-686
#
# The default mirror for debootstrap which can be used to install
# Debian Sid, Sarge, and Etch.
#
mirror = http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/
# ...

Etch-DomU starten

xen-create-image --hostname=scx
vi /etc/xen/scx.cfg
xm create -c /etc/xen/scx.cfg
...
ethtool -K eth0 tx off
vi /etc/network/interfaces
# uncomment ethtool
# post-up ethtool -K eth0 tx off

Zusätzliche Pakete installieren

Jetzt die notwendigen Pakete installieren:

• Sendmail
• Kerberos
• Postgres
• SASL2
• diverse Libraries
• Sun Java
• gawk, wget, elinks, ethtool, less

apt-get install -u sendmail sendmail-doc
apt-get install -u krb5-config krb5-doc krb5-user libkadm55 libkrb53
apt-get install -u postgresql
apt-get install -u saslauthd libsasl2-modules libsasl2-gssapi-mit sasl2-bin libssl0.9.7
apt-get install -u libxml2 libglib2.0-0 libstdc++2.10-glibc2.2 libstdc++5
apt-get install -u sun-java5-jre
apt-get install -u gawk elinks wget w3m less ethtool

Sendmail konfigurieren

Smarthost unter z.B. /etc/mail/m4/provider.m4 eintragen

define(`SMART_HOST', `mail.1und1.de')

Die MAILER Definitionen sollten ans Ende der Konfiguration verschoben werden, sonst tritt eine Fehlermeldung auf. Folgendes habe ich angepasst:

• Smarthost (s.o.)
• Debug Level
• Interface nicht nur an 127.0.0.1 binden
• Masquerading
• Amavisd-new integrieren

vi /etc/mail/sendmail.mc
dnl # ...
define(`confLOG_LEVEL',`15')dnl #### only until Config is OK ####
dnl #
dnl # Daemon options - restrict to servicing LOCALHOST ONLY !!!
dnl # Remove `, Addr=' clauses to receive from any interface
dnl # If you want to support IPv6, switch the commented/uncommentd lines
FEATURE(`no_default_msa')dnl
dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Family=inet6, Name=MTA-v6, Port=smtp, Addr=::1')dnl
DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Family=inet,  Name=MTA-v4, Port=smtp')dnl
dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Family=inet6, Name=MSP-v6, Port=submission, Addr=::1')dnl
DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Family=inet,  Name=MSP-v4, Port=submission')dnl
dnl #
dnl # SASL / TLS
dnl #
include(`/etc/mail/sasl/sasl.m4')dnl
include(`/etc/mail/tls/starttls.m4')dnl
define(`confCRL\', `/etc/mail/tls/revocation.list\')dnl
dnl #
define(`confCONTROL_SOCKET_NAME',`/var/run/sendmail/mta/smcontrol-rx')dnl
dnl #
dnl #
dnl # Masquerading options
dnl #
FEATURE(`always_add_domain')dnl
MASQUERADE_AS(`scx.neobiker.de')dnl
FEATURE(`allmasquerade')dnl
FEATURE(`masquerade_envelope')dnl
dnl #
dnl # Default Mailer setup
dnl #
MAILER_DEFINITIONS
MAILER(`local')dnl
MAILER(`smtp')dnl

Jetzt die neue sendmail.cf generieren.

sendmailconfig

Dual-Konfiguration für amavisd-new Integration

mkdir /var/spool/mqueue-rx
chown root:amavis /var/spool/mqueue-rx
chmod 700 /var/spool/mqueue-rx

mkdir /var/lib/sendmail/host_status

m4 /usr/share/sendmail/cf/m4/cf.m4 /etc/mail/hostname-rx.mc > /etc/mail/sendmail-rx.cf
m4 /usr/share/sendmail/cf/m4/cf.m4 /etc/mail/hostname-tx.mc > /etc/mail/sendmail.cf

/usr/sbin/sendmail -C /etc/mail/sendmail-rx.cf -L sm-mta-rx -bd -qp
/usr/sbin/sendmail -L sm-mta-tx -bd -q15m
/usr/sbin/sendmail -Ac -L sm-msp-queue -q10m

Quellen

[1] Scalix Wiki: Manuelle Installation unter Etch

[2] Linux Magazin Online: Mail Server